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1 животноводство
животново́дство с.
animal husbandry, livestock farming, cattle production, animal [livestock] raisingмоло́чное животново́дство — dairy cattle productionмясно́е животново́дство — beef cattle productionотго́нное животново́дство — distant-pasture cattle rearing, distant-pasture cattle tendingпа́стбищное животново́дство — grazing, grassland farming -
2 отгонное животноводство
1) Engineering: distant-pasture cattle rearingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отгонное животноводство
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3 пасти
(вн.)graze (d.), pasture (d.); (об овцах тж.) shepherd (d.)пасти скот — graze / pasture cattle, tend grazing cattle
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4 пасти
(вн.)graze (d), pasture (d); (овец тж.) shepherd [-pəd] (d)пасти́ скот — graze / pasture cattle, tend grazing cattle
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5 нагульный скот
1) General subject: grazers2) Agriculture: fattening cattle, feeding cattle, grass cattle, grass-fat cattle, pasture cattle3) Makarov: grazer, grazing stock -
6 скот, откормленный на пастбище
Agriculture: grass cattle, grass-fat cattle, pasture cattleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > скот, откормленный на пастбище
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7 скот на пастбищном содержании
Economy: pasture cattleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > скот на пастбищном содержании
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8 отгонное животноводство
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > отгонное животноводство
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9 пасти
пасти [pasti](вн.) 1. (скот) graze pasture (cattle); 2. разг. (тайно следить за кем-либо) shadow smb. -
10 уход за пастбищем
[lang name="Russian"]общинное пастбище, общинный выпас — common pasture
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11 пастбище
1) General subject: cattle post, cattle range, cattle run, feed, grass, grassland, lea, outfield, outlet, pasturage, pasture, pasture-land, pature (заимствование из французского языка pature), stamping ground (антилоп), veld2) Biology: feeding ground, greenland, pasture ground, walk3) Dialect: ing (в низине), lease, leasow4) Obsolete: vaccary5) Agriculture: cattle station, cattle-post, cattle-range, cattle-run, gate (обычно на общинной земле), layland, ley, pasture field6) History: lare7) Rare: graziery8) British English: gait (обычно на общинной земле), keep10) Australian slang: run (особ. овечье), station11) Architecture: paddock12) Scottish language: shieling13) South African slang: veldt14) Cartography: acre15) Ecology: grass land, grazing land, ham, pastoral land, pasture land, pasture-ground, range, rangeland16) Makarov: gang, grazing area, pasture area, pastureland, pen -
12 пастбище
1. grassland2. pasturage3. pastureland4. grass5. pastureобщинное пастбище, общинный выпас — common pasture
Синонимический ряд:выгон (сущ.) выгон; выпас; выпасе -
13 выпас
2) Engineering: pasturing4) Ecology: cattle grazing, grazing land, grazing meadow, pastoral land, pasture land5) Makarov: pasture meadow, pastureland, range, shielding, stocking (включая вытаптывание) -
14 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
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15 выгонять скот на пастбище
1) Agriculture: give cattle at grass, put cattle to pasture2) Economy: turn out3) Australian slang: depastureУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > выгонять скот на пастбище
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16 перегонять
1. перегнать (вн.; опережать)outdistance (d.); leave* behind (d.; тж. перен.); (в беге тж.) outrun* (d.); (в ходьбе тж.) outwalk (d.)2. перегнать (вн.; гоня перемещать; переправлять)♢
догнать и перегнать — overtake* and surpass (d.)drive* somewhere else (d.)перегонять с одного места на другое, куда-л. и т. п. — drive* from one place to another, somewhere, etc. (d.):
3. перегнать (вн.) хим., тех.скот нужно перегнать с этого пастбища на другое — the cattle should be driven from this pasture to some other
distil (d.); ( сухим способом) sublimate (d.) -
17 угонять
угнать (вн.)1. drive* away (d.)угонять скот в поле — drive* the cattle out to graze / pasture
2. ( похищать) steal* (d.); ( автомобиль) hijack (d.), high-jack (d.); ( самолёт) hijack (d.), high-jack (d.); skyjack (d.) разг.угнать лошадь со двора — steal* a horse out of the stable
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18 перегонять
I несов. - перегоня́ть, сов. - перегна́ть; (вн.)1) ( опережать в движении) outdistance (d); leave behind (d); (в беге тж.) outrun (d); (в ходьбе тж.) outwalk (d)2) ( превосходить) surpass (d), outstrip (d), leave behind (d)II несов. - перегоня́ть, сов. - перегна́ть; (вн.)догна́ть и перегна́ть — overtake and surpass (d)
1) (перемещать; переправлять) drive (d)перегоня́ть с одного́ ме́ста на друго́е [куда́-л] — drive (d) from one place to another [somewhere]
скот ну́жно перегна́ть на друго́е па́стбище — the cattle should be driven to another pasture
перегоня́ть самолёты — ferry aircraft
2) разг. (информацию, видеоматериалы и т.п.) transfer; (компьютерные файлы, программы тж.) copy (d), move (d); ( из сети) download; ( в сеть) upload (d)III несов. - перегоня́ть, сов. - перегна́ть; (вн.) хим., тех.distil (d); ( сухим способом) sublimate (d) -
19 угонять
несов. - угоня́ть, сов. - угна́ть; (вн.)1) (погоняя, уводить куда-л) drive away (d)угоня́ть скот в по́ле — drive the cattle out to graze / pasture
2) (в плен и т.п.) take (d) prisoner, drive away (d) as captive(s)3) ( похищать) steal (d); (автомобиль, самолёт) hijack (d); (самолёт тж.) skyjack (d) -
20 угонять
несовер. - угонять; совер. - угнать1) drive away; drive offугонять скот в поле — to drive the cattle out to graze/pasture
2) ( похищать) steal; (об автомобиле) hijack, high-jack; (о самолете) hijack, high-jack; skyjack разг.
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См. также в других словарях:
cattle gate — In old English law, a customary proportionate right of pasture enjoyed in common with others. A right to pasture cattle in the land of another. It was a distinct and several interest in the land, passing by lease and release … Black's law dictionary
cattle gate — In old English law, a customary proportionate right of pasture enjoyed in common with others. A right to pasture cattle in the land of another. It was a distinct and several interest in the land, passing by lease and release … Black's law dictionary
Pasture — Pas ture, n. [OF. pasture, F. p[^a]ture, L. pastura, fr. pascere, pastum, to pasture, to feed. See {Pastor}.] 1. Food; nourishment. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Toads and frogs his pasture poisonous. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. Specifically: Grass… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cattle mutilation — (also known as bovine excision[1]) is the apparent killing and mutilation of cattle under unusual or anomalous circumstances. Sheep and horses have allegedly been mutilated under similar circumstances. A hallmark of these incidents is the… … Wikipedia
Pasture — is land with herbaceous vegetation cover used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch. Prior to the advent of mechanized farming, pasture was the primary source of food for grazing animals such as cattle and horses. It is… … Wikipedia
pasture — [pas′chər] n. [OFr < LL pastura < L pascere, to feed: see FOOD] 1. grass or other growing plants used as food by grazing animals 2. a) ground suitable for grazing b) a field, plot, etc. set aside for this vt. pastured … English World dictionary
pasture — ► NOUN 1) land covered with grass, suitable for grazing cattle or sheep. 2) grass growing on such land. ► VERB ▪ put (animals) to graze in a pasture. ● pastures new Cf. ↑pastures new ● … English terms dictionary
pasture — (n.) c.1300, from O.Fr. pasture grass eaten by cattle, from L.L. pastura a feeding, grazing, from L. pastus, pp. of pascere to feed, graze (see PASTOR (Cf. pastor)) … Etymology dictionary
Cattle feeding — Different cattle feeding production systems have separate advantages and disadvantages. Most cows have a diet that is composed of at least some forage (grass, legumes, or silage). In fact most beef cattle are raised on pasture from birth in the… … Wikipedia
pasture — /ˈpastʃə / (say pahschuh) noun 1. ground covered with grass or herbage, used or suitable for the grazing of cattle, etc.; grassland. 2. a specific piece of such ground. 3. grass or herbage for feeding cattle, etc. 4. → improved pasture. –verb… …
CATTLE — The domestication of cattle began in prehistoric times. Ancient Sumerian inscriptions refer to the raising of cattle, and from the third millennium B.C.E. they are depicted in Egyptian, Assyrian, and Babylonian drawings as used for plowing (see… … Encyclopedia of Judaism